1 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
2 | // checkstyle: Checks Java source code for adherence to a set of rules. | |
3 | // Copyright (C) 2001-2021 the original author or authors. | |
4 | // | |
5 | // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
6 | // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
7 | // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either | |
8 | // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
9 | // | |
10 | // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
11 | // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
12 | // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU | |
13 | // Lesser General Public License for more details. | |
14 | // | |
15 | // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public | |
16 | // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software | |
17 | // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA | |
18 | //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | |
19 | ||
20 | package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.checks.imports; | |
21 | ||
22 | import java.util.ArrayList; | |
23 | import java.util.List; | |
24 | ||
25 | import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.StatelessCheck; | |
26 | import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.AbstractCheck; | |
27 | import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.DetailAST; | |
28 | import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.FullIdent; | |
29 | import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.TokenTypes; | |
30 | ||
31 | /** | |
32 | * <p> | |
33 | * Checks that there are no import statements that use the {@code *} notation. | |
34 | * </p> | |
35 | * <p> | |
36 | * Rationale: Importing all classes from a package or static | |
37 | * members from a class leads to tight coupling between packages | |
38 | * or classes and might lead to problems when a new version of a | |
39 | * library introduces name clashes. | |
40 | * </p> | |
41 | * <p> | |
42 | * Note that property {@code excludes} is not recursive, subpackages of excluded | |
43 | * packages are not automatically excluded. | |
44 | * </p> | |
45 | * <ul> | |
46 | * <li> | |
47 | * Property {@code excludes} - Specify packages where star imports are allowed. | |
48 | * Type is {@code java.lang.String[]}. | |
49 | * Default value is {@code ""}. | |
50 | * </li> | |
51 | * <li> | |
52 | * Property {@code allowClassImports} - Control whether to allow starred class | |
53 | * imports like {@code import java.util.*;}. | |
54 | * Type is {@code boolean}. | |
55 | * Default value is {@code false}. | |
56 | * </li> | |
57 | * <li> | |
58 | * Property {@code allowStaticMemberImports} - Control whether to allow starred | |
59 | * static member imports like {@code import static org.junit.Assert.*;}. | |
60 | * Type is {@code boolean}. | |
61 | * Default value is {@code false}. | |
62 | * </li> | |
63 | * </ul> | |
64 | * <p> | |
65 | * To configure the check: | |
66 | * </p> | |
67 | * <pre> | |
68 | * <module name="AvoidStarImport"/> | |
69 | * </pre> | |
70 | * <p>Example:</p> | |
71 | * <pre> | |
72 | * import java.util.Scanner; // OK | |
73 | * import java.io.*; // violation | |
74 | * import static java.lang.Math.*; // violation | |
75 | * import java.util.*; // violation | |
76 | * import java.net.*; // violation | |
77 | * </pre> | |
78 | * <p> | |
79 | * To configure the check so that star imports from packages | |
80 | * {@code java.io and java.net} as well as static members from class | |
81 | * {@code java.lang.Math} are allowed: | |
82 | * </p> | |
83 | * <pre> | |
84 | * <module name="AvoidStarImport"> | |
85 | * <property name="excludes" value="java.io,java.net,java.lang.Math"/> | |
86 | * </module> | |
87 | * </pre> | |
88 | * <p>Example:</p> | |
89 | * <pre> | |
90 | * import java.util.Scanner; // OK | |
91 | * import java.io.*; // OK | |
92 | * import static java.lang.Math.*; // OK | |
93 | * import java.util.*; // violation | |
94 | * import java.net.*; // OK | |
95 | * </pre> | |
96 | * <p> | |
97 | * To configure the check so that star imports from all packages are allowed: | |
98 | * </p> | |
99 | * <pre> | |
100 | * <module name="AvoidStarImport"> | |
101 | * <property name="allowClassImports" value="true"/> | |
102 | * </module> | |
103 | * </pre> | |
104 | * <p>Example:</p> | |
105 | * <pre> | |
106 | * import java.util.Scanner; // OK | |
107 | * import java.io.*; // OK | |
108 | * import static java.lang.Math.*; // violation | |
109 | * import java.util.*; // OK | |
110 | * import java.net.*; // OK | |
111 | * </pre> | |
112 | * <p> | |
113 | * To configure the check so that starred static member imports from all packages are allowed: | |
114 | * </p> | |
115 | * <pre> | |
116 | * <module name="AvoidStarImport"> | |
117 | * <property name="allowStaticMemberImports" value="true"/> | |
118 | * </module> | |
119 | * </pre> | |
120 | * <p>Example:</p> | |
121 | * <pre> | |
122 | * import java.util.Scanner; // OK | |
123 | * import java.io.*; // violation | |
124 | * import static java.lang.Math.*; // OK | |
125 | * import java.util.*; // violation | |
126 | * import java.net.*; // violation | |
127 | * </pre> | |
128 | * <p> | |
129 | * Parent is {@code com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.TreeWalker} | |
130 | * </p> | |
131 | * <p> | |
132 | * Violation Message Keys: | |
133 | * </p> | |
134 | * <ul> | |
135 | * <li> | |
136 | * {@code import.avoidStar} | |
137 | * </li> | |
138 | * </ul> | |
139 | * | |
140 | * @since 3.0 | |
141 | */ | |
142 | @StatelessCheck | |
143 | public class AvoidStarImportCheck | |
144 | extends AbstractCheck { | |
145 | ||
146 | /** | |
147 | * A key is pointing to the warning message text in "messages.properties" | |
148 | * file. | |
149 | */ | |
150 | public static final String MSG_KEY = "import.avoidStar"; | |
151 | ||
152 | /** Suffix for the star import. */ | |
153 | private static final String STAR_IMPORT_SUFFIX = ".*"; | |
154 | ||
155 | /** Specify packages where star imports are allowed. */ | |
156 |
1
1. <init> : removed call to java/util/ArrayList::<init> → KILLED |
private final List<String> excludes = new ArrayList<>(); |
157 | ||
158 | /** | |
159 | * Control whether to allow starred class imports like | |
160 | * {@code import java.util.*;}. | |
161 | */ | |
162 | private boolean allowClassImports; | |
163 | ||
164 | /** | |
165 | * Control whether to allow starred static member imports like | |
166 | * {@code import static org.junit.Assert.*;}. | |
167 | */ | |
168 | private boolean allowStaticMemberImports; | |
169 | ||
170 | @Override | |
171 | public int[] getDefaultTokens() { | |
172 |
1
1. getDefaultTokens : mutated return of Object value for com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/checks/imports/AvoidStarImportCheck::getDefaultTokens to ( if (x != null) null else throw new RuntimeException ) → KILLED |
return getRequiredTokens(); |
173 | } | |
174 | ||
175 | @Override | |
176 | public int[] getAcceptableTokens() { | |
177 |
1
1. getAcceptableTokens : mutated return of Object value for com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/checks/imports/AvoidStarImportCheck::getAcceptableTokens to ( if (x != null) null else throw new RuntimeException ) → KILLED |
return getRequiredTokens(); |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
180 | @Override | |
181 | public int[] getRequiredTokens() { | |
182 | // original implementation checks both IMPORT and STATIC_IMPORT tokens to avoid ".*" imports | |
183 | // however user can allow using "import" or "import static" | |
184 | // by configuring allowClassImports and allowStaticMemberImports | |
185 | // To avoid potential confusion when user specifies conflicting options on configuration | |
186 | // (see example below) we are adding both tokens to Required list | |
187 | // <module name="AvoidStarImport"> | |
188 | // <property name="tokens" value="IMPORT"/> | |
189 | // <property name="allowStaticMemberImports" value="false"/> | |
190 | // </module> | |
191 |
1
1. getRequiredTokens : mutated return of Object value for com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/checks/imports/AvoidStarImportCheck::getRequiredTokens to ( if (x != null) null else throw new RuntimeException ) → KILLED |
return new int[] {TokenTypes.IMPORT, TokenTypes.STATIC_IMPORT}; |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | /** | |
195 | * Setter to specify packages where star imports are allowed. | |
196 | * | |
197 | * @param excludesParam a list of package names/fully-qualifies class names | |
198 | * where star imports are ok. | |
199 | */ | |
200 | public void setExcludes(String... excludesParam) { | |
201 | for (final String exclude : excludesParam) { | |
202 |
3
1. setExcludes : negated conditional → KILLED 2. setExcludes : removed conditional - replaced equality check with false → KILLED 3. setExcludes : removed conditional - replaced equality check with true → KILLED |
if (exclude.endsWith(STAR_IMPORT_SUFFIX)) { |
203 | excludes.add(exclude); | |
204 | } | |
205 | else { | |
206 |
1
1. setExcludes : removed call to java/lang/StringBuilder::<init> → KILLED |
excludes.add(exclude + STAR_IMPORT_SUFFIX); |
207 | } | |
208 | } | |
209 | } | |
210 | ||
211 | /** | |
212 | * Setter to control whether to allow starred class imports like | |
213 | * {@code import java.util.*;}. | |
214 | * | |
215 | * @param allow true to allow false to disallow | |
216 | */ | |
217 | public void setAllowClassImports(boolean allow) { | |
218 | allowClassImports = allow; | |
219 | } | |
220 | ||
221 | /** | |
222 | * Setter to control whether to allow starred static member imports like | |
223 | * {@code import static org.junit.Assert.*;}. | |
224 | * | |
225 | * @param allow true to allow false to disallow | |
226 | */ | |
227 | public void setAllowStaticMemberImports(boolean allow) { | |
228 | allowStaticMemberImports = allow; | |
229 | } | |
230 | ||
231 | @Override | |
232 | public void visitToken(final DetailAST ast) { | |
233 |
3
1. visitToken : negated conditional → KILLED 2. visitToken : removed conditional - replaced equality check with false → KILLED 3. visitToken : removed conditional - replaced equality check with true → KILLED |
if (ast.getType() == TokenTypes.IMPORT) { |
234 |
3
1. visitToken : negated conditional → KILLED 2. visitToken : removed conditional - replaced equality check with false → KILLED 3. visitToken : removed conditional - replaced equality check with true → KILLED |
if (!allowClassImports) { |
235 | final DetailAST startingDot = ast.getFirstChild(); | |
236 |
1
1. visitToken : removed call to com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/checks/imports/AvoidStarImportCheck::logsStarredImportViolation → KILLED |
logsStarredImportViolation(startingDot); |
237 | } | |
238 | } | |
239 |
3
1. visitToken : negated conditional → KILLED 2. visitToken : removed conditional - replaced equality check with false → KILLED 3. visitToken : removed conditional - replaced equality check with true → KILLED |
else if (!allowStaticMemberImports) { |
240 | // must navigate past the static keyword | |
241 | final DetailAST startingDot = ast.getFirstChild().getNextSibling(); | |
242 |
1
1. visitToken : removed call to com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/checks/imports/AvoidStarImportCheck::logsStarredImportViolation → KILLED |
logsStarredImportViolation(startingDot); |
243 | } | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | /** | |
247 | * Gets the full import identifier. If the import is a starred import and | |
248 | * it's not excluded then a violation is logged. | |
249 | * | |
250 | * @param startingDot the starting dot for the import statement | |
251 | */ | |
252 | private void logsStarredImportViolation(DetailAST startingDot) { | |
253 | final FullIdent name = FullIdent.createFullIdent(startingDot); | |
254 | final String importText = name.getText(); | |
255 |
6
1. logsStarredImportViolation : negated conditional → KILLED 2. logsStarredImportViolation : negated conditional → KILLED 3. logsStarredImportViolation : removed conditional - replaced equality check with false → KILLED 4. logsStarredImportViolation : removed conditional - replaced equality check with false → KILLED 5. logsStarredImportViolation : removed conditional - replaced equality check with true → KILLED 6. logsStarredImportViolation : removed conditional - replaced equality check with true → KILLED |
if (importText.endsWith(STAR_IMPORT_SUFFIX) && !excludes.contains(importText)) { |
256 |
1
1. logsStarredImportViolation : removed call to com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/checks/imports/AvoidStarImportCheck::log → KILLED |
log(startingDot, MSG_KEY, importText); |
257 | } | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | } | |
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